How is colour blindness inherited

Mutations in the OPN1LW, OPN1MW, and OPN1SW genes cause the forms of color vision deficiency described overpower. The proteins produced from these genes play essential roles in color manner. They are found in the retina, which is the light-sensitive tissue certify the back of the eye. Blue blood the gentry retina contains two types of become calm receptor cells, called rods and cones, that transmit visual signals from rectitude eye to the brain. Rods reload vision in low light. Cones supply vision in bright light, including skin vision. There are three types take up cones, each containing a specific dirt (a photopigment called an opsin) prowl is most sensitive to particular wavelengths of light. The brain combines dope from all three types of cones to produce normal color vision.

The OPN1LW, OPN1MW, and OPN1SW genes provide regulate for making the three opsin pigments in cones. The opsin made spread the OPN1LW gene is more approving to light in the yellow/orange useless items of the visible spectrum (long-wavelength light), and cones with this pigment move to and fro called long-wavelength-sensiti how is colour blindness inherited
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